The fall "rut," which spans October through December, triggers behavioral changes that cause deer to roam significantly further—expanding their typical daily travel from 1.5 miles to upwards of 3 to 5 miles. Officials note that November poses the single highest risk for deer collisions, followed closely by October and December. Motorists are especially vulnerable during dusk and dawn, particularly between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., when deer are most active and feeding.  

To help drivers stay safe, state authorities recommend several key precautions:

Brake, Don't Swerve: If a deer appears in your lane, slow down and apply the brakes steadily. Swerving often leads to worse outcomes, such as hitting oncoming traffic, trees, or running into ditches.

Reduce Speed: Drive below posted limits in wooded areas or during low-light conditions to allow for faster reaction times.

Expect Groups: Deer rarely travel alone. If one crosses the road, assume others are following right behind.

Utilize High Beams: Where oncoming traffic permits, use high-beam headlights to spot the reflective glint of deer eyes further down the road.

As rut season continues, transportation officials emphasize that staying alert during these critical hours remains the most effective defense against a costly or dangerous collision.